Key Events in the Revolutionary War

 

EVENT
DATE
LOCATION
SIGNIFICANCE
Lexington-ConcordApril 1775MassachusettsFirst armed conflict. Propaganda victory for the U.S. (Casualties: U.S. 95, British 270
Ft. TiconderogaMay 1775Lake ChamplainEthan Allen captured fort anc cannon later used in defense of Boston
Breed's Hill (Bunker Hill) June 1775Boston1/6 of all British officers killed in the war die here. Only battle in long siege of Boston.
Invasion of QuebecWinter 75-76Maine/CanadaGenerals Arnold and Montgomery failed in invasion attempt of Canada.
Dorchester HeightsMarch 1776BostonBritish forced to evacuate New England.
Declaration of IndependenceJuly 1776Philadelphia2nd Continental Congress issues formal declaration of separation from British
Long IslandAugust 1776New YorkU.S. forces forced to retreat to Manhattan, then New Jersey
TrentonDecember 1776 New JerseyHessian army crushed in Washington's raid across the Delaware River. Casualties: U.S. 4, British 900
PrincetonJanuary 1777 New JerseyU.S. recovers New Jersey from British in 10 days. British retreat to New York, where they remain for the war.
Brandywine Creek, GermantownSeptember 1777, October 1777PennsylvaniaBritish seize Philadelphia after these victories
SaratogaOctober 17, 1777Upstate New YorkTurning point of the war. Convinced French of U.S. strength. Burgoyne surrenders 5800 men.
MonmouthJune 1778New JerseyU.S. army almost captured British but cowardice allowed British forces to escape.
SavannahDecember 1778 GeorgiaBeginning of British push in the South
VincennesFebruary 1779 Western territories Clark captures British forts which proved important in negotiations with British after the war.
CharlestonDecember 1779 South CarolinaBritish gain control of South with victory here.
King's MountainOctober 1780 South CarolinaBloody victory for U.S.
YorktownOctober 19, 1781Virginia Cornwallis surrenders to Washington as French and American forces trap British on peninsula.